Figure Skating Game Rules

Figure skating, rules and scoring system are a sport that can be complex. However, these rules ensure that competitions are held fairly and consistently, and that athletes exhibit their highest skills.

What is Artistic Skating?

Figure skating is a sport where technical and aesthetic elements come together, made on ice individually, in pairs or in groups. Various movements such as turns, jumps, spirals and foot strings are performed with music and in special costumes. Competitors exhibit both their technical skills and artistic expression skills in front of the jury.

Main features of figure ice skating:

• Technique: It is important that various movements such as turns, jumps, spirals and foot sequences are made correctly and completely. Each of these moves has scoring criteria and difficulty levels.
• Artistic expression: Skaters try to reflect the theme and spirit of the program by acting in harmony with music and expressing their emotions. Costumes, choreography and program selection also serve this purpose.
• Competition: Figure skating is competed in three main disciplines: individual, doubles and ice dancing. Each discipline has its own rules and scoring system.

Benefits of figured ice skating:

• Balance and coordination: Artistic ice skating is the perfect sport for improving balance and coordination.
• Strength and endurance: Increases strength and endurance by working different muscle groups.
• Flexibility: Artistic ice skating increases whole body flexibility and movement parency.
• Artistic expression: Helps improve artistic expression skills and increase self-confidence.
• Discipline: It is a sport that requires regular training and discipline.

If you are interested in artistic ice skating:

• You can research ice sinks and clubs near you.
• You can learn the basic techniques by taking beginner courses.
• You can find the one that suits you best by trying different disciplines.
• You can improve your skills by training regularly.

Figure ice skating can be a pleasant and useful sport for people of all ages. Exercising regularly is a great way to learn new skills and improve your artistic side.

Figure Skating Date

Figure skating is a fascinating winter sport that combines elegance, athletics and artistics. This sport, whose origins date back to ancient times, has developed over the centuries and reached its modern form today.

First Steps:

Our first acquaintance with artistic skates takes place with the discovery of bone skates dating back to the 3000s BC. These early skates were used to make it easier for hunters and fishermen to move on ice. Over time, skiing on ice began to become a pastime and sport.

Development in Europe:

12. In the century, ice skating began to become widespread in the Netherlands and Scandinavian countries. Canals and lakes served as natural ice rinks, and people began to enjoy skating on the ice. In the 18th century, the first ice skating clubs began to be established in Europe.

Modern Artistic Skating:

19. In the century, figure skating began to become a modern sport. An American skater named Jackson Haines added a new dimension to figure skating, inspired by ballet and other dance genres. The first international skating competition held in Vienna in 1862 played an important role in the popularization of this sport.

Introduction to the Olympics:

Figure skating took part as a show sport at the 1908 London Summer Olympics. At the 1924 Chamonix Winter Olympics, it was accepted as an official winter sport. Since then, figure skating has been featured in the Olympic games every winter.

Today, Artistic Skate:

Figure skating is one of the most popular winter sports in the world today. With its four main disciplines (individual men, individual women, couples and ice dance), it offers a pleasant sports option for people of all ages and skills.Artistic skating is an aesthetic show that combines elegance, athletics and artism, beyond just being a sport.

Some Important Figures:

• Jackson Haines: Considered the father of modern figure skating.
• Sonja Henie: Norwegian skater who has won three Olympic gold medals.
• Dick Button: American skater who has won two Olympic gold medals.
• Irina Rodnina: Soviet skater who has won three Olympic gold medals
• Katarina Witt: East German skater who has won two Olympic gold medals
• Michelle Kwan: Five-time world champion American skater.
• Yevgeny Plushenko: Russian skater who has won four Olympic medals.

How to Play Figure Skating?

Figure ice skating is a sport where movements such as rotation, jumping, lifting, step sequences on ice in individual, double or group are performed. In the competitions, it is held with music, with costumes suitable for the subject of the dance or show to be performed.

Basic rules of figure skating:

• Scoring: Scoring is done over 6 points. Scoring is done in two different ways, artistic and technical. While artistic scoring evaluates the presentation of the program, musical interpretation and artistic skills, technical scoring evaluates the correct and aesthetic making of technical elements such as jumps, turns, lifts and step sequences.
• Movements: There are many different types of movement in figure ice skating. Some of these are:
  • Jumps: There are six basic jump types: Axel, salchow, loop, toe loop, lutz and flip. Each jump has a different input and exit technique.
  • Spins: There are four basic spin types: sit spin, camel spin, ball spin and flying spin. Each turn has a different speed and position.
  • Lifts: The partner is the movements performed by lifting his partner in the air and holding him in various positions.
  • Step sequences: They are complex step patterns made when sliding on ice.
• Music: Music is an important element of figure ice skating. Skaters must synchronize their program with music and express the spirit and emotions of the music.
• Costume: Costumes must match the program’s theme and music. The costumes should be aesthetically pleasing and should not restrict the skater’s movements.

To start figure skating:

• Taking lessons: The best way to start artistic skating is to take lessons from an experienced coach. The coach will teach you basic skills and help you develop the right techniques.
• Suitable equipment: You need to have the necessary equipment such as ice skating boots, skating knives and protective equipment.
• Practical: Artistic ice skating is a sport that requires a lot of practice. It is important to practice ice at least a few times a week.

Some information about figure skating:

• Figure skating is a sport that takes place in the Olympic Games.
• Among the most prestigious figure skating competitions in the world are the World Championship, the European Championship and the Grand Prix Final.

Figure ice skating is both an aesthetic and athletic sport. If you want to start this sport, you need to be disciplined and determined. With regular practice and the right technique, you can succeed in figure ice skating.

How Many People Is Figure Skating Played With?

Figure skating can be played in three different categories: singles, doubles and ice dance:

• Singles: In this category, each skater competes alone.
• Couples: A man and a female skater compete together in this category.
• Ice Dance: In this category, a male and a female skater exhibit a series of dance figures and a series of steps accompanied by music.

Each category has different rules and scoring systems.

In international competitions such as the Olympics and World Championships, medals are awarded separately in the singles, doubles and ice dance categories.

Apart from this, figure skating can also be performed for demonstration purposes in groups of four or 10-12 people. There is no competition for such shows.

In summary:

• Figure skating can be played alone, in pairs or in the ice dance category.
• Each category has different rules and scoring systems.
• In international competitions such as the Olympics and World Championships, medals are awarded separately in the singles, doubles and ice dance categories.
• Figure skating can also be performed in groups for demonstration purposes.

How to Make an Figure Skating Number?

In artistic skating, scoring consists of two main criteria: technical elements and artistic presentation.

Technical Elements:

• Jumps: Different jumps such as Aksle, Salchow, Loop, Lutz, Flip and Toe Loop are scored. Criteria such as the height of the jump, the number of turns, the quality of the landing and the technical difficulty are taken into account.
• Spins: Different spinners such as sit spin, camel spin, biellmann spin and hydroblade spin are scored. Criteria such as rotation speed, centering, position and grip are taken into account.
• Steps: Different steps are scored such as slipping on one leg, slipping on double leg, edge change, step sequences and choreographic steps. Criteria such as speed, edge depth, fluency and aesthetics are considered.
• Other Elements: Other elements such as spiral, spread eagle, axel jump with one foot in the air (Biellmann) are also scored.

Artistic Presentation:

• The theme and music of the program: The theme of the program and criteria such as the harmony, interpretation and emotional expression of the music are taken into account.
• Skier speed and fluency: Criteria such as the skier’s speed, fluency and elegance on ice are considered.
• Use of arms and legs: Criteria such as the use of arms and legs, suitability for the theme and music of the program, aesthetics and balance are taken into account.
• General presentation of the skier: Criteria such as the general presentation of the skier, his charisma, self-confidence and the ability to influence the audience are taken into account.

Rating:

Each element and artistic presentation criterion is scored from 1.0 to 6.0 at intervals of 0.5 points. The points given by each referee are collected and the points given by a jury consisting of 6 referees are averaged. Average scores are applied with 50% weight for technical scores and 50% weight for artistic presentation. The final points are added and the ranking is determined.

To score high in Figure Skating:

• It is necessary to have a strong technical infrastructure.
• It is necessary to be able to make different jumps, spinning and steps clean.
• It is necessary to slide in accordance with the theme and music of the program.
• It is necessary to slide quickly, fluidly and elegantly.
• It is necessary to use the arms and legs effectively.
• It is necessary to display a self-confident and charismatic presentation.

Figure skating is a complex sport that combines technical skill, artistic expression and athletics. It takes a lot of work and effort to get high scores.

Basic Rules of Figure Skating

Figure skating is a sport that is done on ice and involves a combination of aesthetic, technical and athletic skills. It competes in three main disciplines: singles, couples and ice dance.

Basic Moves:

• Steps: These are the basic movements that skaters use when sliding on the ice. Different steps allow for different speeds and directions.
• Edges: These are the movements that skaters make using the edges of the blades when sliding on the ice. There are four main types of edges: the inner edge, the outer edge, the front edge and the back edge.
• Turns: These are the movements that the skaters make by rotating on one leg. Different types of turns can have different levels of speed and complexity.
• Jumps: These are the movements that skaters complete by jumping from air to ground. There are six basic types of jumps: Axel, salchow, loop, toe loop, Lutz and flip.
• Lifts: In couples and in ice dancing, they are movements in which one partner lifts the other partner in the air. Different types of lifts have different difficulty levels.

Programs:

• Skaters perform for a certain period of time (usually 2-4 minutes) accompanied by music.
• Programs are made according to a choreography that includes the necessary elements (steps, edges, turns, jumps and/or removals).
• Programs are evaluated from two main criteria, technical and artistic elements.
• The technical score is based on the correct execution of the elements.
• The artistic score is based on the aesthetics, interpretation and overall impression of the performance.

Competitions:

• Figure skating is performed in various competitions at national and international level.
• Among the most prestigious competitions are the Olympic Games, the World Championship and the Grand Prix Final.

Figure Skating Equipment

Figure skating is a sport that requires both technical skills and aesthetic beauty. Having the right equipment can help you maximize your performance and reduce the risk of injury.

The basic equipment is:

• Skating: Figure skating skates are different from hockey skates. They have thinner blades and a higher boot body. This helps skaters achieve more balance and control.
• Boots: Boots should fit comfortably on the skater’s foot and support his ankles. Boots of different hardnesses are available, so make sure your skate is suitable for your skill level and personal preferences.
• Knives: Knives are metal pieces located at the bottom of the skates. It is important that they are sharp and in good condition.The blades allow the skater to slide on the ice and make a turn.
• Protection equipment: Figure skaters must wear helmets, knee pads, elbow pads and gloves to protect themselves from falls and collisions.
• Clothing: Figure skaters wear special costumes they wear at competitions or shows. These costumes are usually glittering and reflect the theme of the skater’s program.

Other equipment may be:

• Skater bag: You will need a skater bag to carry your skates, boots and other equipment.
• Knife protectors: You will need knife protectors to protect your blades from damage.
• Knife cutter: You will need a knife cutter to keep your knives sharp.
• Care spray after skating: You will need maintenance spray after skating to keep your skates dry and stainless.

When buying castistic skating equipment:

• Set your budget. Figure skating equipment can be expensive, so it’s important to set your budget and shop accordingly.
• Choose the right equipment. Different types of equipment are available for different skill levels, so be sure to choose the equipment that suits your skill level and personal preferences.
• Try the equipment. Be sure to try before buying skates and boots. It should be comfortable and fit perfectly on your foot.
• Buy from a trusted seller. Buy your equipment from a reputable skater equipment dealer.

If you want to start artistic skating, you can find many retailers and online stores that sell all the equipment you need. With the right equipment, you can start enjoying this beautiful and rewarding sport.

Figure Skating Field Features

Figure skating is an aesthetic and athletic sport performed on ice. Specially designed fields are needed to enjoy this sport and perform it competitively.

Dimensions:

• According to international standards, figure skating fields are 30 x 60 meters in size. This size provides enough space for single skaters and couples. For ice dance, an area of 20 x 30 meters is enough.
• The field is often surrounded by a tribune to offer a good viewing angle to the audience.

Ice Quality:

• The ice used in figure skating fields should have a smooth and smooth surface. The ice thickness varies between 1.5 and 2 centimeters.
• The quality of the ice directly affects the performance and safety of athletes. Therefore, the ice should be maintained and repaired regularly.

Temperature:

• The ambient temperature in the artistic skating grounds is usually maintained between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius. This temperature ensures that the ice is ideally preserved and that athletes can relax.
• Extremely cold or hot environments can negatively affect the performance of athletes and increase the risk of injury.

Equipment:

• Figure skating grounds should have all the equipment that athletes may need. These equipment include dressing rooms, showers, toilets, first aid room and skating machines.
• In addition, technical infrastructure such as sound system and lighting is also an important part of the field.

Security:

• Figure skating grounds should have all the necessary measures to ensure the safety of athletes. These measures include non-slip floors, barriers and emergency exits.
• In addition, field personnel should be able to provide first aid in case of any accident or injury and take care of the safety of the athletes.

Figure Skating Terms

In figured ice skating, many terms are used that describe and explain different aspects of the sport. Here are a few of the most commonly used figure skating terms:

Jumps:

• Axel: It’s the only jump made by touching ice with one foot before it gets out of the air.
• Salchow: It is the only jump made by touching the ice with two legs in a row.
• Loop: It is the only jump made by contacting ice with a foot before getting up from the air.
• Toe loop: It is the only jump made by touching the ice with the front tooth tip.
• Lutz: It’s the only jump made by touching ice with a foot before getting up from the air.
• Flip: It is the only jump made by touching the ice with the rear tooth tip.
• Double: They are jumps that turn two turns in the air.
• Triple: Three laps of jumps in the air.
• Quadruple: Four-round jumps in the air. (Very rare)

Turns:

• Sit spin: A conversion made in a sitting position.
• Camel spin: A transformation where the knees are held close to the trunk by bending.
• Ball spin: A transformation where the skater turns over his head by turning it upside down.
• Flying spin: A transformation in which the skater gets up from the air and turns.

Lifts:

• Throw lift: It is a type of lift in which the partner is thrown into the air.
• Twist lift: It is a type of lift that the partner makes a rotational movement by throwing it into the air.
• Pair lift: It is a type of lift in which two partners are thrown into the air together.

Step Sequences:

• Mohawk: It is a sequence of steps in which the other foot draws lines on the ice while sliding with one foot.
• Crossovers: It is a sequence of steps in which the skater slips using his feet diagonally.
• Steps: It is a series of steps in which the skater slips rhythmically by hitting his feet on the ground.

Other Terms:

• Edge: The edge of the skating knife that touches the ice.
• Level: It is a scoring system that shows how high and aesthetically a jump or turn is made.
• Execution: It is a scoring criterion that shows how accurate and technically perfectly a move is done.
• Program: It is the whole of a series of movements made in the competition and presented with music.
• Short program: The short program is the program with technically mandatory elements.
• Free program: The free program is the program that contains the elements of the skater himself.

Beyond these terms, there are many more terms used in figure skating. Learning these terms will help you better understand the sport and make the competitions you watch more enjoyable.

Artistic Skating Benefits

Figure skating is both a fun and beneficial sport for people of all ages. It has many benefits physically, mentally and socially.

Physical Benefits:

• Improves balance and coordination. In artistic skating, a perfect balance and coordination is needed to stay in balance and make complex movements. This helps skaters to be more balanced and coordinated in their daily lives.
• It strengthens muscles and increases flexibility. Figure skating is a sport that works all body muscles. It especially strengthens the leg, hip and abdominal muscles. It also increases the flexibility of skaters.
• Increases endurance. Figure skating is a cardiovascular sport. Regularly performing figure skating strengthens heart and lung function and increases endurance.
• It helps with weight control. Figure skating is a great way to burn calories. An hour of figure skating can burn about 300-500 calories.
• Strengthens bones. Figure skating helps strengthen bones by weighing on the bones. This reduces the risk of developing bone diseases such as osteoporosis.

Mental Benefits:

• Reduces stress and improves mood. Performing artistic skating allows endorphins to be secreted. Endorphins are hormones that reduce stress and improve mood.
• Improves concentration and memory. Figure skating requires concentration and memory to remember and coordinate complex movements and steps. Regularly performing figure skating helps these skills to develop.
• Increases self-confidence. Figure skating is an excellent way to learn new skills and overcome challenges. This helps skaters increase their self-confidence.
• It teaches discipline and dedication. Figure skating requires disciplined and selfless work. Training regularly and fighting against challenges teaches skaters discipline and dedication.

Social Benefits:

• It’s a great way to meet new people and make friends. Figure skating courses and clubs offer a great environment for meeting new people and making friends.
• Encourages teamwork and communication. Figure skating in the doubles and ice dance categories requires teamwork and communication. This helps skaters develop these skills.
• It is a sport that can be done as a family. Figure skating is a sport that family members of all ages can enjoy together.

As a result, figure skating is a sport that is beneficial to both the body and the soul. It is a fun and enjoyable activity for people of all ages.

Figure Skating Game Rules

Figure skating is a sport performed according to the rules set by the International Ice Skating Association (ISU). These rules are designed to ensure that competitions are held fairly and consistently.

Basic Rules:

• Competitions: Figure skating competitions are held in four main categories: singles, couples, ice dance and synchronized skating.
• Age Groups: Skaters compete in different categories according to their age. The minimum age for adults is 15 years.
• Scoring: Skaters are scored on two main criteria: technical elements and artistic presentation. Each element and artistic presentation criterion is scored from 1.0 to 6.0 at intervals of 0.5 points.
• Program: Each skater offers a program with a specific music for a certain period of time. The program includes jumps, rotates, steps and other elements.
• Costume: Skaters must wear a suitable and modest costume during the competition.
• Technical Rules: Skaters must perform elements such as jumps, spins and steps according to certain technical rules. These rules determine the difficulty level of the elements and whether they are done correctly.
• Safety: Safety of skaters is a top priority. Skaters must wear helmets and other protective equipment to reduce the risk of falls and injuries.

Some Important Rules:

• Drop: If a skater falls, he can continue his schedule but lowers his drop score.
• Retry: If a skater makes a mistake in an element, he can stop the program and try that element again. However, it reduces the trial score again.
• Help: If a skater falls or is injured, the track can be helped by a coach or assistant. However, this reduces the situation score.
• Music: If the music is interrupted, the skater can continue the program or stop and restart the program. Points are not reduced due to music interruption.
• Disqualified: A skater may be disqualified if he violates the rules.

To learn more about Figure skatting rules:

• International Ice Skating Association (ISU): https://www.isu.org/inside-isu/isu-communications/communications

Frequently Asked Questions?