Football Game Rules?
Contents
Football Game Rules?: Football is one of the most popular sports in the world and is a sport that millions of people watch, play and support with passion.
What is Football?
Football is a sport in which two teams of eleven players try to put the ball into the opponent’s goal by using their feet and upper body on a rectangular field . The main aim of the game is to establish a score advantage by scoring goals and to prevent the opponent from scoring a goal.
History of Football:
The origin of football dates back to BC. It dates back to the 3rd century. Similar games were played in ancient China, Greece and Rome. The game closest to today’s football emerged in England in the 19th century. The first football rules were determined in 1863, and in the 20th century, football spread all over the world.
What are the Football Game Rules in Brief?
Briefly, the basic rules of football are as follows:
- Players cannot touch the ball with their hands .
- Players cannot foul their opponents .
- In cases where the ball is out of play, a throw-in, corner kick or goal kick is used.
- The game consists of two 45-minute halves .
- The team that scores the most goals at the end of the match wins the game .
What are the Benefits of Football?
Playing football has many benefits. Some of these are those:
- It’s a great way to exercise and improve fitness.
- Improves teamwork and communication skills.
- It encourages quick thinking and decision making.
- It helps reduce and manage stress.
- It increases self-confidence and self-esteem.
How to Play Football?
Football is a sport in which two teams of eleven players try to put the ball into the opponent’s goal by using their feet and upper bodies on a rectangular field. The main aim of the game is to establish a score advantage by scoring goals and to prevent the opponent from scoring a goal.
How to Play Football?
To play football, you first need a field, a ball and at least 22 players. Players play in different positions, including goalkeeper, defender, midfielder and forward.
The purpose of the game:
The aim of the football game is to score a goal by putting the ball into the opponent’s goal. The team that scores the most goals at the end of the match wins the game.
Game Time:
A football match consists of two 45-minute halves. Half time is 15 minutes.
Rules of the game:
The basic rules of football are:
- Players cannot touch the ball with their hands. (Except goalkeeper)
- Players cannot foul their opponents.
- In cases where the ball is out of play, a throw-in, corner kick or goal kick is used.
- The game consists of two 45-minute halves.
- The team that scores the most goals at the end of the match wins the game.
Starting the Game:
The game starts with the referee throwing the ball into the air.
Goal:
A goal is scored when the ball completely crosses the goal line.
Fauller:
Rule violations against a player are considered a foul. The player who commits a foul may be shown a yellow or red card. The player who receives a yellow card remains in the game, while the player who receives a red card is eliminated from the game.
Offside:
An attacker is offside when he is closer to the goal than the defender or goalkeeper who last touched the ball. A pass cannot be made to a player who is in an offside position, and in this case a throw-in is awarded to the attacking team.
Football Field Features?
The football field has the shape of a rectangular field and is divided into two parts: the playing area and the technical area .
Play ground:
The playing field is the main area where football is played. The dimensions of this area are as follows according to international standards :
- Length: 105 meters (minimum) – 110 meters (maximum)
- Width: 64 meters (minimum) – 75 meters (maximum)
The dimensions of the fields for younger age groups are as follows:
- Ages 12 and over: 90-100 meters long, 64-75 meters wide
- Under 11: 60-70 meters length, 45-50 meters width
- Under 8 years old: 45-50 meters length, 30-35 meters width
Play ground:
- It should consist of green grass or artificial grass.
- It should be neat and smooth.
- There should be no puddles or potholes.
- Two lines must be drawn parallel to the goal line, 16.5 meters away from the goals (penalty line lines).
- A line must be drawn 11 meters away from the goals, parallel to the goal line (penalty point line).
- A penalty point must be determined right in the middle of the goals, on the penalty point line.
- Both goals should have goals that are 7.32 meters wide and 2.44 meters high.
- A line must be drawn behind the goals parallel to the goal line (goal line).
- The midfield line must be drawn in the middle of both touch lines.
- In both corners, flag corners should be determined where flagpoles will be erected.
Technical Area:
The technical area is the area reserved for meeting the needs of players and referees, such as warming up, cooling down and a bench. The dimensions of this area must extend at least 1.5 meters behind both goal lines and at least 1 meter on either side of the touch lines.
Other Information About the Football Field:
- The football field must be surrounded by fences.
- The field floor should be covered with a special material to prevent players from slipping.
- Field lighting should be sufficient to allow night matches to be played.
- Changing rooms, showers and toilets should be located on or near the field.
What are the 17 Main Rules of Football?
The 17 main rules of football determined by the International Football Association Board (IFAB) are:
1. Playground:
The playing field has the shape of a rectangular area and is divided into two parts: the playing field and the technical area . The dimensions of the playground are 105-110 meters long and 64-75 meters wide, in accordance with international standards.
2. Top:
The official ball of the game is round and must comply with the standards set by FIFA. The circumference of the ball is 68-70 cm and its weight is 420-450 grams.
3. Number of Players:
There are 22 players in total, 11 on each team. One of these players is a goalkeeper. Up to 7 players from each team can be substituted during the match.
4. Players’ Clothing and Equipment:
Players must wear jerseys, socks and shoes that comply with the standards set by FIFA. The goalkeeper must wear a different colored jersey. Players are also advised to wear shin guards and other protective equipment that protect against injuries.
5. Referee:
The referee who manages the match ensures that the rules of the game are followed and played fairly. The referee works with a team consisting of two assistant referees, a fourth referee and a reserve referee.
6. Assistant Referees:
Assistant referees assist the referee with matters such as offside, throw-in, corner kick and out.
7. Duration of the Match:
The match consists of two 45-minute halves. Half time is 15 minutes.
8. Start and Restart of the Game:
The game starts with the referee throwing the ball into the air. The game is restarted after a goal is scored, the ball is out of play or a rule violation occurs.
9. The Ball is in Play and Out of Play:
The ball is out of play when it completely crosses the goal line. The ball is out of play when it completely leaves the touchline, goal line or corner kick line. It is also out of play when the ball is in the air and no player has touched it.
10. Goal Scoring Method:
A goal is scored when the ball completely crosses the goal line. Players cannot score goals by handling the ball with their hands.
11. Fouls and Discipline:
Rule violations against a player are considered a foul. The player who commits a foul may be shown a yellow or red card. The player who receives a yellow card remains in the game, while the player who receives a red card is eliminated from the game.
12. Offside:
An attacker is offside when he is closer to the goal than the defender or goalkeeper who last touched the ball. A pass cannot be made to a player who is in an offside position, and in this case a throw-in is awarded to the attacking team.
13. Free Kick:
When a foul is committed against a player, a free kick is awarded from the place where the foul occurred.
14. Penalty Kick:
A penalty kick is awarded as a result of a foul committed by an opposing team player in the penalty area. A penalty kick is taken against the goalkeeper from the penalty spot.
15. Throw-in:
A throw-in is awarded when the ball finally touches a player from the attacking team and leaves the touchline completely. A throw-in is taken from where the ball leaves play.
16. Goal Kick:
A goal kick is awarded when the ball finally touches a player from the defending team and leaves the goal line completely. A goal kick is taken from the goal.
17. Corner Kick:
A corner kick is awarded when the ball finally touches a player from the defending team and leaves the goal line completely. Corner kick, the ball goes out of play
Football Game Rules?
Football is a popular sport played by two teams of eleven players each. It aims to score more goals than the other team by kicking or heading the ball into their opponent’s goal.
Here are the basic rules of football:
Basic:
- Playing Area: The football field is a rectangular area divided into two halves.
- Players: Each team has eleven players: one goalkeeper, six defenders, three midfielders, and three forwards.
- Duration: The match is divided into two halves of 45 minutes each, with a 15-minute break between halves.
Gameplay:
- Players cannot use their hands to move the ball (except for the goalkeeper).
- Players can use their feet, head, and body to move the ball.
- The ball cannot be thrown or kicked out of the playing area.
- If the ball touches the ground and is not played by a player, it goes out of play.
- A goal is scored when the ball enters the opponent’s goal.
Faults:
- Committing a fault can result in a loss of possession of the ball, a free kick, or a penalty.
- There are different types of fouls, each with its own consequences.
Special Rules:
- Offside: A player is offside if they are closer to the opponent’s goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last defender before the ball is played.
- Penalty: A penalty is awarded if a player commits a serious foul in the opponent’s penalty area.
- Corner Kick: A corner kick is awarded when the ball goes out of play from the edge of the playing area.
- Free Kick: A free kick is awarded when a player commits a foul outside the penalty area.
Additional Considerations:
- Players must wear appropriate clothing and equipment.
- The field must be safe and clean for players to play on.
- Football is a team sport that requires communication, teamwork, and sportsmanship.
Frequently Asked Questions?
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What are the dimensions of the football field?
The dimensions of the football field in international standards are as follows:
Length: 105 meters (minimum) – 110 meters (maximum)
Width: 64 meters (minimum) – 75 meters (maximum)The dimensions of the fields for younger age groups are as follows:
Ages 12 and over: 90-100 meters long, 64-75 meters wide
Under 11: 60-70 meters length, 45-50 meters width
Under 8 years old: 45-50 meters length, 30-35 meters width -
How many players are there in football?
There are 22 players in total, 11 on each team. One of these players is a goalkeeper. Up to 7 players from each team can be substituted during the match.
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How to score a goal in football?
A goal is scored when the ball completely crosses the goal line. Players cannot score goals by handling the ball with their hands.
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What does offside mean in football?
An attacker is offside when he is closer to the goal than the defender or goalkeeper who last touched the ball. A pass cannot be made to a player who is in an offside position, and in this case a throw-in is awarded to the attacking team.
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When is a penalty kick awarded in football?
A penalty kick is awarded as a result of a foul committed by an opposing team player in the penalty area. A penalty kick is taken against the goalkeeper from the penalty spot.
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